Using an S Corporation to Reduce Your Income Tax
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If you’re an entrepreneur or small-business owner, you may be aware of a common tactic for reducing your income tax: You form an S corporation and then use it to pay yourself a combination of wages and distributions. Put simply, an S corporation is a corporation that chooses to be taxed as a pass-through entity (a business structure where the profits and losses “pass through” directly to the owners, who report them on their personal tax returns, instead of the business paying corporate taxes).
Under this plan, you pay income tax on both wages and distributions, but you pay self-employment tax — Social Security and Medicare — only on wages. Income from distributions is not subject to Social Security and Medicare withholding.
On its surface, this tactic saves you about 15.3 percent in taxes on the amount you pay yourself in distributions, because as an employer/employee, you’re responsible for paying both halves of Social Security and Medicare. As an employer, you pay 6.2 percent Social Security and 1.45 percent Medicare, and an amount equivalent to that as employee. If you crunch the numbers, that’s 6.2 percent + 1.45 percent = 7.65 percent x 2 = 15.3 percent.
However, you need to be aware of three important considerations: Continue reading… Continue reading… Continue reading…
