With only two months remaining in the tax year, the time has come to get serious about reducing your 2024 federal income tax bill. The good news is that it’s not too late. The bad news is that you’re running out of time.

In this two-part series, we share tax-saving strategies you can implement prior to the end of this year to reduce your tax obligation for 2024. In Part 1, we focus on strategies for individual taxpayers. In Part 2, we shift our focus to tax-saving strategies for business owners.

Note: For now, we’re assuming that the tax law currently in effect for 2024 will remain in place. If anything changes due to the outcome of the upcoming election, we will certainly let you know. However, any changes to the tax code that would apply retroactively to 2024 would require an act of Congress, which isn’t likely.

Check Your Tax Withholding and Estimated Payments

To avoid any underpayment penalty, make sure the Federal Income Tax (FIT) withheld from your paychecks plus any estimated tax payments for 2024 is equal or greater than:

• Your 2023 tax liability, or 110 percent of your 2023 tax liability if your 2023 adjusted gross income (AGI) exceeded $150,000 if you file as Married Filing Jointly (or $75,000 if you file as Married Filing Single), or
• 90 percent of your 2024 tax liability

Participating in a Tax Projection Meeting in November or December can help you estimate your 2024 tax liability and adjust your withholding or calculate an estimated tax payment to minimize any potential underpayment penalty.

To schedule a year-end Tax Projection Meeting with SWC Founding Partner Marni Walker, please call our office at (858) 487-4580.

To schedule with Founding Partner Laura Stees, visit www.SWC.cpa/Contact, click “Schedule an Appointment,” then select “Tax Projection” to choose a convenient day and time.

Consider Bunching Itemized Deductions

Each year, you can deduct the greater of your itemized deductions (mortgage interest, charitable contributions, medical expenses, and taxes) or the standard deduction. The 2024 standard deduction is as follows:

• $29,200 for couples who are married filing jointly (MFJ)
• $14,600 for singles and for individuals who are married filing separately (MFS)
• $21,900 for those who file as head of household (HOH).

If your total itemized deductions exceed your standard deduction every year, itemizing every year is best. However, if your total itemized deductions are close to the standard deduction without exceeding it, you may be able to save money by “bunching” your itemized deductions, so they exceed your standard deduction every other year.

For example, if you file a joint return and your itemized deductions are steady at around $28,000 per year, you will end up claiming the standard deduction in both 2024 and 2025. However, if you can bunch expenditures so that you have itemized deductions of $32,000 in 2024 and $24,000 in 2025, you could itemize in 2024 and get a $32,000 deduction versus a $29,200 standard deduction. In 2025, your itemized deductions would be below the standard deduction, so you’d claim the standard deduction.

Here are a few ways you can bunch deductions by moving them into an earlier tax year: Continue reading… Continue reading… Continue reading…